21. The surgery in which the colon attached to an : 1361688.
21. The surgery in which the colon is attached to an opening in the abdominal wall is known as a(n)
a. cholecystectomy.
b. ileostomy.
c. colostomy.
d. jejunostomy.
22. If the intestinal drainage from an ostomy site is still liquid, the patient has a(n)
a. gastrectomy.
b. ileostomy.
c. colostomy.
d. intestinal bypass.
23. Of the following, a food item found on a full liquid diet is
a. pureed chicken.
b. mashed potatoes.
c. chocolate ice cream.
d. scrambled eggs.
24. A burn that causes cell damage in both the top layer of skin and some of the dermis is a _____ burn.
a. superficial
b. superficial partial-thickness
c. deep partial-thickness
d. full-thickness
25. During the initial stage of treatment of a severe burn
a. a dextrose intravenous feeding is started.
b. total parenteral nutrition is initiated.
c. the patient is encouraged to take water orally.
d. an intravenous electrolyte solution is given.
26. An intravenous solution that is immediately given to a burn patient to prevent hypovolemia is
a. lactated Ringer’s solution.
b. 5% dextrose.
c. normal saline.
d. total parenteral nutrition.
27. An appropriate tube feeding route for a patient at high risk for aspiration is
a. nasogastric.
b. nasojejunal.
c. gastrostomy.
d. esophagostomy.
28. Total parenteral nutrition formulas provide protein in the form of
a. peptides.
b. protein isolates.
c. amino acids.
d. dextrose.
29. A good snack for a patient with dumping syndrome is
a. cheese and whole grain crackers.
b. applesauce and graham crackers.
c. nonfat milk and pretzels.
d. fig bars and juice.
30. Patients who are treated with antibiotics may have decreased synthesis of
a. vitamin K.
b. vitamin C.
c. zinc.
d. iron.
